What target has the Government set to reduce accidental deaths by 2030?
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- 50%
- 40%
- 30%
- 20%
The Correct Option is A
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The Government of India has set an ambitious target to reduce accidental deaths by 50% by the year 2030. This goal is part of a comprehensive strategy to enhance road safety and minimize fatalities resulting from road accidents.
Background:
Initially, the target was to achieve a 50% reduction in road accidents and fatalities by 2024. However, due to challenges in meeting this objective, the deadline has been extended to 2030. Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari, emphasized this revised target during a national conclave on road safety.
Key Statistics:
- In 2022, India recorded over 4.6 lakh road accidents, resulting in approximately 1.68 lakh deaths and 4 lakh serious injuries.
- On average, there are 53 road accidents and 19 deaths every hour in the country.
- A significant 60% of these fatalities occur in the age group of 18 to 35 years, indicating a profound impact on the younger population.
Strategic Approach:
To achieve this target, the government is focusing on the '4Es' of road safety:
1. Engineering: Improving road and vehicle design to enhance safety.
2. Enforcement: Strengthening the implementation of traffic laws and regulations.
3. Education: Raising public awareness about road safety practices.
4. Emergency Care: Ensuring prompt and effective medical response to accidents.
Conclusion:
The government's commitment to reducing accidental deaths by 50% by 2030 underscores the importance of a multi-faceted approach involving infrastructure development, strict enforcement of traffic laws, public education, and efficient emergency response systems. Achieving this target will require concerted efforts from all stakeholders, including government agencies, civil society, and the general public.
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