What is the range of the dataset \(\{5, 8, 12, 20, 25\}\)?
Step 1: Understanding the Concept
The range of a dataset is a measure of its spread. It is defined as the difference between the highest (maximum) and lowest (minimum) values in the set.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach
\[ \text{Range} = \text{Maximum Value} - \text{Minimum Value} \]
Step 3: Detailed Explanation
The given dataset is \(\{5, 8, 12, 20, 25\}\).
First, identify the maximum and minimum values in the dataset.
Maximum Value = 25
Minimum Value = 5
Now, apply the formula for the range:
\[ \text{Range} = 25 - 5 = 20 \] This value corresponds to option (C).
Note: The provided answer key in the image `Answer: (B) 20` contains a typo in the option letter. The correct value is 20, which is listed as option (C).
Step 4: Final Answer
The range of the dataset is 20.
