Step 1: Understanding the IT Act
The Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act) was enacted to govern cybercrimes in India. It addresses various forms of unauthorized access to computer systems and networks, including hacking.
Step 2: Hacking Definition
Hacking, as defined under Section 66 of the IT Act, involves unauthorized access to a computer system or network with the intent to manipulate or alter data, or cause damage.
Step 3: Punishment for Hacking
The punishment for hacking under the IT Act includes: Three years imprisonment, or
A fine up to ten lakh rupees, or
Both imprisonment and a fine.
This punishment aims to deter individuals from engaging in unauthorized activities that may compromise digital infrastructure, government systems, or private data.
Step 4: Implications for Cybersecurity
The severity of the punishment reflects the importance of maintaining secure systems and deterring individuals from compromising or tampering with critical data.
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: