Question

What is the primary focus of the Indecent Representation of Women Act?

• A. Criminal prosecution of the aggrieved party
• B. Preventing visual media misrepresentation
• C. Social media regulations
• D. Workplace dress codes

Hint:

The key word in the Act's title is "Representation." This points to its focus on how women are depicted or portrayed, especially in published and advertised material.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986, is an Indian law enacted to prohibit the indecent representation of women through advertisements or in publications, writings, paintings, figures, or in any other manner.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the primary focus:

(A) Criminal prosecution of the aggrieved party: This is incorrect. The Act provides for the prosecution of the person who creates or publishes the indecent representation, not the victim.
(B) Preventing visual media misrepresentation: This is the core purpose of the Act. Section 2(c) defines "indecent representation of women" as the depiction of the figure or form of a woman in such a way as to have the effect of being indecent, or derogatory to, or denigrating women, or is likely to deprave, corrupt or injure the public morality. This primarily targets visual media like advertisements, books, posters, and films.
(C) Social media regulations: The Act was passed in 1986, long before the advent of social media. While its principles are now being applied to digital content through other laws like the IT Act, its original focus was on traditional visual media.
(D) Workplace dress codes: This is completely unrelated to the Act.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The primary focus of the Act is to prohibit the indecent portrayal of women in visual media like advertisements, publications, and paintings.