What is the importance of universal law of gravitation?
Solution and Explanation
Following points is the importance of universal law of gravitation :
(A) It helps us understand how planets move around the sun.
(B) It aids in figuring out the path of celestial bodies and forecasting their movement.
(C) It also helps us understand rainfall and how water moves in oceans, rivers, and other bodies of water.
Top Questions on Gravitation
- The escape velocity from the surface of a planet is \(v_e\). What will be the escape velocity from a planet whose mass and radius are twice that of the original planet?
- BITSAT - 2025
- Physics
- Gravitation
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
\[ \begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \text{LIST-I} & \text{LIST-II} \\ \hline \text{A. Gravitational constant} & \text{I. } [LT^{-2}] \\ \hline \text{B. Gravitational potential energy} & \text{II. } [L^2T^{-2}] \\ \hline \text{C. Gravitational potential} & \text{III. } [ML^2T^{-2}] \\ \hline \text{D. Acceleration due to gravity} & \text{IV. } [M^{-1}L^3T^{-2}] \\ \hline \end{array} \]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Gravitation
A small point of mass \(m\) is placed at a distance \(2R\) from the center \(O\) of a big uniform solid sphere of mass \(M\) and radius \(R\). The gravitational force on \(m\) due to \(M\) is \(F_1\). A spherical part of radius \(R/3\) is removed from the big sphere as shown in the figure, and the gravitational force on \(m\) due to the remaining part of \(M\) is found to be \(F_2\). The value of the ratio \( F_1 : F_2 \) is:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Gravitation
- Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R): \begin{itemize} \item[(A)] A simple pendulum is taken to a planet of mass and radius, 4 times and 2 times, respectively, than the Earth. The time period of the pendulum remains same on earth and the planet. \item[(R)] The mass of the pendulum remains unchanged at Earth and the other planet. \end{itemize} In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Gravitation
- A particle is released from height S above the surface of the earth. At certain height its kinetic energy is three times its potential energy. The height from the surface of the earth and the speed of the particle at that instant are respectively.
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Gravitation
Questions Asked in CBSE Class IX exam
- Match the phrases in Column A with their meanings in Column B.
A B (i) broke out (a) an attitude of kindness, a readiness to give freely (ii) in accordance with (b) was not able to tolerate (iii) a helping hand (c) began suddenly in a violent way (iv) could not stomach (d) assistance (v) generosity of spirit (e) persons with power to make decisions (vi) figures of authority (f) according to a particular rule, principle, or system - CBSE Class IX
- My childhood
ABC is a triangle in which altitudes BE and CF to sides AC and AB are equal (see Fig). Show that
(i) ∆ ABE ≅ ∆ ACF
(ii) AB = AC, i.e., ABC is an isosceles triangle.
- CBSE Class IX
- Some Properties of a Triangle
- The author speaks both of people who were very aware of the differences among them and those who tried to bridge these differences. Can you identify such people in the text?
- CBSE Class IX
- My childhood
- What did his father say to this?
- CBSE Class IX
- My childhood
- The following data on the number of girls (to the nearest ten) per thousand boys in different sections of Indian Society is given below:
Section
Number of girls per thousand boys Scheduled Caste (SC)
940
Scheduled Tribe (ST)
970
Non-SC/ST
920
Backward districts
950
Non-backward districts
920
Rural
930
Urban
910
(i) Represent the information above by a bar graph.
(ii) In the classroom discuss what conclusions can be arrived at from the graph.- CBSE Class IX
- Graphical Representation of Data