Step 1: Understanding Cache Performance Metrics
- Hit Ratio is the fraction of memory accesses that are found in the cache.
- Miss Ratio is the fraction of memory accesses that are not found in the cache.
- The formula for Hit Ratio is:
\[
\text{Hit Ratio} = \frac{\text{Number of Hits}}{\text{Total Accesses}}
\]
where:
\[
\text{Total Accesses} = \text{Hits} + \text{Misses}
\]
Step 2: Evaluating the Options
- (A) Incorrect: This is the formula for Miss Ratio, not Hit Ratio.
- (B) Incorrect: This does not represent Hit Ratio; it is an incorrect formulation.
- (C) Incorrect: This is incorrect as it results in an inverse relationship.
- (D) Correct: The correct formula for Hit Ratio is:
\[
\frac{\text{Hits}}{\text{Hits} + \text{Misses}}
\]