Question:

What is the effect of dilution on the equivalent conductance of strong electrolyte?

Updated On: Jul 29, 2023
  • Decrease on dilution
  • Remains unchanged
  • Increase on dilution
  • None of die above
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The equivalent conductance of strong electrolyte is increased by dilution, because its value is equal to the multiple of $ {{K}_{v}} $ and the volume of solution. By making dilution the volume of solution increases which also increase the value of equivalent conductivity.

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Concepts Used:

Conductance

What is conductance?

Conductance is an expression of the ease with which electric current flows through materials like metals and nonmetals. In equations, an uppercase letter G symbolizes conductance. The standard unit of conductance is siemens (S), formerly known as mho.

What is conductance in electricity?

Conductance in electricity is considered the opposite of resistance (R). Resistance is essentially the amount of friction a component presents to the flow of current.

The conductivity of electrolytic solutions is governed by the following factors:

  • Interionic attraction
  • Solvation of ions
  • The viscosity of the solvent
  • Temperature