Human Resource refers to the people who make up the workforce of an organization, business sector, industry, or economy. More broadly, it is the population of a country considered as an asset, valued for its skills, knowledge, and abilities that contribute to economic development and productivity. It encompasses both the quantitative (number of people) and qualitative (education, health, skills) aspects of the population. When people are healthy, educated, and motivated, they become a valuable 'human resource'.