Question

What is i-KMC?

Hint:

i-KMC is an individualized and flexible approach to Kangaroo Mother Care, focused on optimizing care based on the unique needs of premature infants.

Answer 1

i-KMC (Individualized Kangaroo Mother Care) is an evolved form of the traditional Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), which is a method of care for premature or low-birth-weight infants. It involves skin-to-skin contact between the infant and the caregiver (usually the mother), which provides warmth, promotes bonding, and improves health outcomes for the infant.
Step 1: Definition of i-KMC:
1. Individualized Care: i-KMC refers to the personalized approach to Kangaroo Mother Care, where the care plan is tailored to the individual needs of both the infant and the caregiver. It goes beyond the basic concept of skin-to-skin contact and includes the provision of other elements of care based on the infant's medical condition, such as breastfeeding, respiratory support, and sensory stimulation.
2. Flexible Approach: Unlike the rigid schedule of traditional KMC, i-KMC allows for flexibility in the duration and frequency of contact, based on the specific needs of the infant and the family's situation.