The Green Climate Fund (GCF) is recognized as a financial mechanism under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Its primary role is to support climate action in developing countries. This support encompasses mitigation and adaptation initiatives aimed at combating the adverse effects of climate change. The GCF finances projects and programs that encompass low-emission and climate-resilient development pathways.
The Fund operates by channelling financial resources to developing nations, thereby assisting them in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing their ability to cope with climate change impacts. Its strategic focus on promoting a paradigm shift towards resilient and low-carbon economies distinguishes it as a crucial component in global climate finance architecture.