Question

What is fact in issue?

• A. Facts involved indirectly;
• B. Necessary facts to arrive or determine rights, liability or immunity;
• C. Both;
• D. None;

Hint:

Facts in issue are central to the case and determine the rights or liabilities of the parties under the Indian Evidence Act.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding 'Facts in Issue':
As per Section 3 of the Indian Evidence Act, facts in issue are those facts that are directly in question in a case. They are essential for determining the rights, liabilities, or immunities of the parties involved in the legal proceedings.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation of the Options:
- (A) Facts involved indirectly: Incorrect. Facts in issue are directly related to the dispute, not indirectly.
- (B) Necessary facts to arrive or determine rights, liability or immunity: Correct. These are the core facts that the court must resolve to decide the case.
- (C) Both: Incorrect, as only (B) accurately defines facts in issue.
- (D) None: Incorrect, as (B) is the correct answer.
Step 3: Final Conclusion:
The correct answer is (B), as facts in issue are those necessary to determine the outcome of the case.