Question

What is Euthanasia?

• A. A medical procedure to induce labor in pregnant women
• B. A method of treating mental health disorders
• C. The deliberate act of ending a person's life to relieve suffering
• D. A legal process for changing one's name

Hint:

Euthanasia means ending life painlessly to reduce suffering; remember it is a serious ethical and legal issue worldwide.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Meaning of euthanasia
Euthanasia refers to intentionally ending the life of a person who is suffering from a painful or incurable illness, with the goal of relieving their suffering. This is sometimes called "mercy killing.''
Step 2: Types of euthanasia
- Voluntary euthanasia: With the patient’s consent.
- Non-voluntary euthanasia: When the patient cannot consent.
- Involuntary euthanasia: Without patient’s consent, which is generally considered unethical.
Step 3: Ethical and legal concerns
Euthanasia is a highly debated topic because it involves moral, religious, and legal questions about the right to life and death. Different countries have different laws about it.
Step 4: Why other options are incorrect
- Option A relates to childbirth, not euthanasia.
- Option B relates to mental health treatment, not euthanasia.
- Option D is unrelated legal process.
Thus, Option (C) is correct.