Pollutants can be defined as the unwanted substances that when come in contact with the atmosphere cause unwanted changes in the environment.
The correct option is option D, Non-biodegradable pollutant.
Non-biodegradable pollutants are those unwanted substances that can not be decomposed by bacteria. They are very hazardous to the environment. Examples of non-biodegradable pollutants are synthetic fibres, DDT, insecticides, lead, mercury, arsenic, pesticides, polythene, plastics, silver foils, and so forth. DDT is a non-biodegradable pollutant as till date there is no such enzyme found in any microbes that can degrade DDT.
Therefore, DDT is a non-biodegradable pollutant.
Match the following:
List-I (Metal in drinking water) | List-II (Maximum prescribed concentration in ppm) |
---|---|
A) Mn | I) \( 0.05 \) |
B) Zn | II) \( 3.0 \) |
C) Cd | III) \( 0.005 \) |
D) Cu | IV) \( 5.0 \) |