Question

What is called ‘social survey’? State its main objectives.

Hint:

Social surveys provide real-world insights that help in effective decision-making. Always ensure that data is collected from a diverse and representative sample for accuracy.

Answer 1

A social survey is a systematic method of collecting data from a population to analyze social problems, trends, and behaviors. It is widely used in sociology, economics, and public policy research. Main Objectives of a Social Survey:
Understanding Social Issues: Social surveys help identify and analyze social problems like poverty, unemployment, education gaps, and health issues.
Data Collection for Policy Making: Governments and organizations use survey data to frame policies for public welfare.
Studying Trends and Changes: Surveys help track social changes over time, such as lifestyle shifts, population growth, or cultural transformations.
Evaluating Social Programs: They assess the effectiveness of government schemes and development projects.
Identifying Public Opinion: Social surveys measure public perception on various social, economic, and political matters. Social surveys rely on different techniques like questionnaires, interviews, and observations to gather factual data. The collected information is analyzed statistically to derive meaningful conclusions.