Question:

What is Aspirin chemically?

Updated On: May 9, 2025
  • Salicylic acid
  • Ethyl Salicylic acid
  • Methyl Salicylic acid
  • Acetyl Salicylic acid
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

Aspirin, a widely used drug, is chemically known as Acetyl Salicylic acid. It is an acetylated form of salicylic acid, where an acetyl group (CH3CO) is attached to the phenolic hydroxyl group of salicylic acid. The chemical formula for Acetyl Salicylic acid is C9H8O4. This modification enhances its therapeutic efficacy and reduces gastrointestinal side effects commonly associated with salicylic acid. Understanding the chemical composition of aspirin helps in comprehending its function and usage in medical applications, primarily as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent.

Thus, the correct answer is Acetyl Salicylic acid.

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Approach Solution -2

Aspirin is chemically Acetyl Salicylic Acid. It is a widely used medication for its pain-relieving, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. Aspirin works by inhibiting enzymes involved in the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body responsible for inflammation, pain, and fever.

Originally derived from willow bark, acetylsalicylic acid has been used for centuries in various forms. Today, aspirin is commonly used to treat conditions like headaches, arthritis, and cardiovascular diseases. It is also often used as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

While aspirin is generally considered safe when taken as directed, it can cause side effects such as stomach irritation, bleeding, and allergic reactions. It is important to use aspirin under medical supervision, particularly in individuals with existing health conditions or those taking other medications.

Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication, including aspirin, to ensure its safe use.
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