Question:

What is antisense technology?

Updated On: Jul 12, 2022
  • when a piece of RNA that is complementary in sequence is used to stop expression of a specific gene
  • RNA polymerase producing DNA
  • a cell displaying a foreign antigen used for synthesis of antigens
  • production of somaclonal variants in tissue cultures.
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Solution and Explanation

Antisense technology is a process by which a piece of RNA that is complementary in sequence to /77RNA is used to stop expression of a specific gene. In this process antisense cDNA are cloned and transfected into cells. Antisense wRNA is synthesized by transcription. This readily bind with specific wRNA and block translation. The other way to block translation is to directly introduce antisense RNA into the cells. This hybridizes with target /wRNA and blocks translation.
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Concepts Used:

Applications of Biotechnology

Biotechnology is the technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms, or parts of this to develop or create different products.

For example, brewing and baking bread fall within the concept of biotechnology (use of yeast (= living organism) to produce the desired product).

Agriculture

Alternative to conventional farming: A possible solution is the use of genetically modified crops which is an alternative path to conventional farming.

Medicine 

In the area of healthcare, recombinant DNA technological processes have made an immense impact which enables the mass production of safe and more effective therapeutic drugs.

Gene Therapy 

A collection of methods that allows the correction of a gene defect that has been diagnosed in a child/embryo is called Gene Therapy.

CRISPR technology

For editing genomes, CRISPR is a simple yet powerful tool which allows researchers to easily alter DNA sequences and modify gene function.