Question:

What is a classical dance ?
A dance which is created or choreographed and performed according to the tenets of the Natya Shastra is called a classical dance. The two broad aspects of classical dancing are the tandava and the lasya. Power and force are typical of the tandava; grace and delicacy, of the lasya. Tandava is associated with Shiva, and lasya with Parvati. Dance which is pure in movement is called nritta, and dance which is interpretative in nature is called nritya. A dancer in the classical tradition has to have years of training before he or she can begin to perform on the stage.
What are the main schools of classical dancing ?
Bharata Natyam, Kathakali, Manipuri, Kathak. Bharata Natyam is the oldest and most popular dance-form of India. Earlier, it was known by various names. Some called it Bharatam, some Natyam some Desi Attam and some Sadir.
The districts of Tanjore and Kanchipuram of Tamil Nadu were the focal points in the development of Bharata Natyam. It was danced as a solo performance by devadasis (temple dancers) on all auspicious occasions. Later, kings and rich people lent their patronage to it and it started shedding its purely sacred character.

Show Hint

When changing to positive degree, focus on comparisons without using extreme terms like "most."
“As well as” is a useful phrase for connecting two items equally.
In summary writing, keep the focus on the key points and eliminate unnecessary details.
Benefits of an activity like dancing can be grouped into physical, mental, social, and emotional categories.
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

Classical dance, based on the Natya Shastra, consists of two aspects — tandava (power and force) linked with Shiva, and lasya (grace and delicacy) linked with Parvati. Pure dance is called nritta, while interpretative dance is nritya. It requires years of training before stage performance. The main schools of classical dance are Bharata Natyam, Kathakali, Manipuri, and Kathak. Among them, Bharata Natyam is the oldest and most popular, originating in Tamil Nadu. Performed earlier by temple dancers, it later gained royal patronage and gradually moved beyond its sacred character.
Title:
“Classical Dance and Bharata Natyam”
The summary highlights the two main aspects of classical dance, the schools of classical dance, and the historical significance of Bharata Natyam. The theme emphasizes the cultural depth and legacy of Indian classical dance forms.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Questions Asked in Maharashtra Class X Board exam

View More Questions