Aramid materials are high-performance synthetic fibers that are known for their excellent strength-to-weight ratio, high resistance to abrasion, and thermal stability. They are widely used in various applications such as aerospace, military, and industrial sectors.
Step 1: Identifying Aramid Materials
- Aramids (Aromatic Polyamides): These fibers are known for their high strength, thermal stability, and resistance to abrasion.
- Kevlar and Nomex are the two most widely used trade names for aramid fibers. Kevlar is widely used in making bulletproof vests, while Nomex is primarily used for fire-resistant clothing.
Step 2: Why the Other Options are Incorrect
- Option (A) - Incorrect: Silicon carbide and silicon nitride are ceramic materials, not aramid fibers.
- Option (B) - Incorrect: E-glass and aluminium oxide are used in fiber-reinforced composites but are not aramid materials.
- Option (C) - Correct: Kevlar is used in bulletproof vests, and Nomex is used in fire-resistant clothing.
- Option (D) - Incorrect: Zircon and carborundum (silicon carbide) are ceramics, not aramid materials.
Step 3: Conclusion
Since Kevlar and Nomex are the most common trade names for aramid materials, the correct answer is option (C).