Question

What does the writer want to convey through the passage?

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the passage.
The writer conveys that when individuals are placed in responsible positions, they become aware of their own weaknesses. This awareness compels them to act more thoughtfully and carefully. The passage emphasizes how a person's behavior changes when they face new roles or challenges.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The writer suggests that this transformation in behavior is common for those who face greater responsibility, as it forces them to reassess their capabilities and rise to the occasion.

Answer 2

Step 1: Analyzing the expression.
The expression "To prove equal to the task" means to demonstrate the ability to handle a challenge or responsibility. It suggests that an individual has the necessary qualities to meet the expectations of a situation, despite its difficulty.
Step 2: Conclusion.
In essence, it refers to successfully rising to meet the demands of a situation or fulfilling one's role with competence.

Answer 3

Step 1: Analyzing the passage.
The passage mentions that a reckless and irresponsible young man is transformed into a sober and grave householder when he gets married and has children. The responsibilities of family life bring maturity and a sense of responsibility, leading him to change his behavior.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The writer suggests that it is the responsibility of marriage and parenthood that brings about this transformation in the youth. The process of becoming a household head helps him become more thoughtful and serious.

Answer 4

Step 1: Analyzing the passage.
The passage suggests that when the editor is given a seat in the cabinet, his behavior changes dramatically. The same editor who once launched fiery and harsh denunciations against the government becomes more thoughtful, wise, and farsighted. This transformation is linked to his new responsibility in the cabinet.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The change in the editor indicates how responsibility, such as holding an important position, can lead individuals to become more cautious and considerate in their actions and words.

Answer 5

Step 1: Identifying the opposite.
The opposite of 'responsible' in the passage is 'reckless.' The writer contrasts a responsible person with a reckless one, particularly in the context of a young man.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The word 'reckless' in the passage conveys the opposite meaning of 'responsible.'

Answer 6

Step 1: Understanding the phrase.
In the passage, 'to go astray' means to deviate from the right or expected course. It suggests the idea of making a mistake or engaging in improper behavior.
Step 2: Conclusion.
The phrase 'to go astray' implies straying from the correct path or making poor decisions.

Answer 7

Step 1: Identifying the word.
The word in the passage that means 'aware of' is 'conscious.' In the passage, the writer uses 'conscious' to describe how individuals become aware of their weaknesses when placed in a responsible position.
Step 2: Conclusion.
'Conscious' means 'aware of' in the context of the passage.