Question:

Veeru invested Rs 10000 at 5% simple annual interest, and exactly after two years, Joy invested Rs 8000 at 10% simple annual interest. How many years after Veeru’s investment, will their balances, i.e., principal plus accumulated interest, be equal?

Updated On: Jul 25, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

We use the formula for Simple Interest:

\[ \text{Simple Interest} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \]

Step 1: Calculate yearly interest for both

Veeru's yearly interest: \[ = \frac{10000 \times 5 \times 1}{100} = ₹500 \]

Joy's yearly interest: \[ = \frac{8000 \times 10 \times 1}{100} = ₹800 \]

Step 2: Determine the difference

  • Difference in yearly interest = ₹800 - ₹500 = ₹300
  • Veeru invested for 2 years initially → Interest earned = ₹500 × 2 = ₹1000
  • Difference in principal = ₹10000 - ₹8000 = ₹2000
  • Total difference (to match Joy) = ₹1000 (interest gap) + ₹2000 (principal gap) = ₹3000

Step 3: Time to cover the ₹3000 gap

\[ \text{Time} = \frac{₹3000}{₹300 \text{ per year}} = 10 \text{ years} \]

Final Answer:

Veeru has already invested for 2 years. To match Joy’s total, he must invest for:

\[ 2 + 10 = \boxed{12 \text{ years}} \]

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