Question

Under which article has the provision of All India services been made?

• A. Article 310
• B. Article 311
• C. Article 312
• D. Article 313

Hint:

Article 312 grants a special power to the Rajya Sabha, reflecting its role as the protector of states' rights in the Indian federal structure. This makes it a very important article for competitive exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the specific article in the Indian Constitution that deals with the creation and regulation of All-India Services.
Step 2: Key Concept:
All-India Services (AIS) are civil services of India which are common to both the Union Government and the State Governments. The Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS), and the Indian Forest Service (IFoS) are the three All-India Services.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Article 312 of the Indian Constitution provides for the All-India Services.
It states that if the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) declares by a resolution supported by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting that it is necessary or expedient in the national interest to do so, Parliament may by law provide for the creation of one or more all-India services.
- Article 310 deals with the tenure of office of persons serving the Union or a State.
- Article 311 provides safeguards to civil servants against arbitrary dismissal, removal or reduction in rank.
- Article 313 deals with transitional provisions.
Step 4: Final Answer
The provision for All-India Services is made under Article 312 of the Constitution.