Question:

Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct option.
Assertion (A): International trade is mutually beneficial to nations.
Reason (R): It helps in getting the needed items from other countries.

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International trade facilitates the exchange of goods and services that are not readily available locally, making it beneficial for all nations involved.
  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
  • (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

International trade is indeed mutually beneficial to nations, as it allows countries to obtain goods and services they cannot efficiently produce themselves. This benefit arises through trade partnerships, where countries exchange resources, technology, and expertise.
The reason provided is also correct: international trade helps countries obtain the needed items from other countries. Thus, the relationship between the assertion and reason is valid. The reason provides an explanation for why international trade is mutually beneficial. Thus, the correct option is (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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