Question:

Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct option:
Assertion (A): “The chief gateways of the world are harbours and ports.”
Reason (R): “Cargoes and travellers are transported through them.”

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Ports and harbours are integral to the global economy due to their role in transporting goods and passengers. Understanding their significance helps in appreciating global trade.
Updated On: June 02, 2025
  • (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
  • (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Harbours and ports serve as the major entry and exit points for trade and travel. As the assertion indicates, they are the main gateways for global movement. The reason further clarifies that cargoes and travelers depend on ports for transportation, which is a correct explanation of their vital role.
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