Question

To whom the adjective Hiranyavakshiti in Atharvaveda indicates ?

• A. Akashasya
• B. Prithvyah
• C. Jalasya
• D. Vayoh

Hint:

Atharvaveda uses Hiranyavakshiti as an epithet for Earth, symbolizing fertility and prosperity.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Meaning of Hiranyavakshiti.
The word 'Hiranya' means golden, and 'Vakshiti' means earth or land.
Thus, Hiranyavakshiti literally means 'golden earth'.
Step 2: Reference in Atharvaveda.
In the Atharvaveda, the earth is described with many epithets.
'Hiranyavakshiti' highlights the richness and fertility of the earth, portraying it as golden and precious.
Step 3: Analysis of options.
- (1) Akashasya: Refers to the sky, not earth.
- (2) Prithvyah: Correct, this adjective refers to the earth.
- (3) Jalasya: Refers to water, not correct.
- (4) Vayoh: Refers to air, not applicable.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, Hiranyavakshiti in Atharvaveda refers to Prithvi (Earth).