The given task is to find the option that is closest in meaning to the provided phrase. The options to consider are:
Let's analyze each option in relation to the phrase "closest in meaning":
Upon reflection, the option "to disagree" most closely matches the requirement for a phrase suggesting refusal or opposition.
Therefore, the correct answer is to disagree. This choice explicitly conveys the notion of opposition, aligning perfectly with the requirement to identify a word or phrase close in meaning to an oppositional stance.
Find the mean deviation about the mean for the data 38, 70, 48, 40, 42, 55, 63, 46, 54, 44.