Step 1: Understanding Types of Flagella.
Flagella are differentiated based on their structural complexity and the arrangement of microtubules. Key types include:
Acronematic: Simple, single microtubules.
Pantonematic: Multiple microtubules arranged in complex patterns.
Stichonematic: Flagella with a series of fine, hair-like lateral fibrils along the shaft.
Anematic: Absence of typical flagellar structures.
Step 2: Identifying Flagella in Protozoans.
Astasia is a genus of flagellate protozoans, closely related to Euglena, known primarily for their swimming and motility mechanisms enabled by their flagella.
Step 3: Associating the Correct Type with Astasia.
Astasia is characterized by having stichonematic flagella, which include additional fibrillar structures that aid in its movement and are more complex than the simplest forms like acronematic.
Match List-I with List-II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Term) | List-II (Definition) |
---|---|
(A) Sterilization | (I) Validated process used to render a product free of all forms of viable microorganisms including bacterial spores |
(B) Antiseptic | (II) Substance that prevents or arrests the growth or action of microorganisms by inhibiting their activity or by destroying them |
(C) Germicide | (IV) Agent that destroys microorganisms, especially pathogenic organisms |
(D) Disinfectant | (III) Usually a chemical agent that destroys disease causing pathogens or other harmful microorganisms, but might not kill bacterial spores |
The mass of particle X is four times the mass of particle Y. The velocity of particle Y is four times the velocity of X. The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of X and Y is:
An inductor and a resistor are connected in series to an AC source of voltage \( 144\sin(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{2}) \) volts. If the current in the circuit is \( 6\sin(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{2}) \) amperes, then the resistance of the resistor is: