The correct answer is (2) Block Method.
Here’s an explanation of the Block Method:
The Block Method is a pattern development technique where a basic pattern block (also called a sloper) is created based on the measurements of the body or a standard fit. Seam allowances are then added to the final pattern during the cutting stage. This method is widely used in pattern making as it provides a foundation for creating various garment designs by modifying the basic blocks.
Now, let’s review the other options:
(1) Proportionate System: The proportionate system refers to dividing the body into proportionate segments based on body measurements, but it doesn’t specifically deal with seam allowances during the cutting process.
(3) Dart Manipulation: Dart manipulation is a technique used to reposition or transform darts in a pattern but does not directly involve seam allowances at the time of cutting.
(4) Draping: Draping involves arranging fabric on a dress form to create a pattern by manipulating the fabric itself. While it’s a hands-on method, it doesn’t necessarily involve adding seam allowances in the same way as the Block Method.
Thus, (2) Block Method is the correct answer, as it involves adding seam allowances when cutting the final pattern.
The block method of pattern development involves creating a basic pattern, often without seam allowances, which are added during the final cutting stage. This method ensures accuracy and allows the designer to focus on the fit and shape before adding seams.
List-I (Fitting Problems) | List-II (Reasons) |
---|---|
(A) Neckline doesn’t lie flat against body | (I) Shoulders are too narrow |
(B) Collar is too tight | (II) Circumference of sleeve is tight |
(C) Sleeves pull across the upper arm and cause wrinkles | (III) No difference between neck and collar measurement |
(D) Sleeves bind and has wrinkles horizontally across the arm | (IV) Too large neckline |