Question:

Thermal decomposition of lithium nitrate gives:

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Thermal decomposition of lithium nitrate produces \( NO_2 \), unlike heavier alkali metal nitrates which form nitrites.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2025
  • LiO$_2$, O$_2$, NO$_2$
  • Li$_2$O, O$_2$, N$_2$O
  • Li$_2$O, O$_2$, N$_2$
  • Li$_2$O, O$_2$, NO$_2$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Thermal Decomposition of Lithium Nitrate
The decomposition reaction for lithium nitrate is: \[ 4LiNO_3 \rightarrow 2Li_2O + 4NO_2 + O_2 \] Step 2: Explanation of Products
Lithium nitrate decomposes to form lithium oxide (\( Li_2O \)), nitrogen dioxide (\( NO_2 \)), and oxygen (\( O_2 \)).
The presence of \( NO_2 \) and \( O_2 \) confirms the decomposition follows a distinct pathway compared to other nitrates.
Thus, the correct answer is (D).
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