Question:

There are $25$ points in a plane, of which $10$ are on the same line. Of the rest, no three are collinear and no two are collinear with any one of the first ten points. The number of different straight lines that can be formed by joining these points is

Updated On: Jul 7, 2022
  • $256$
  • $106$
  • $255$
  • $2105$
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Out of $25$ given points, $10$ are collinear and hence they form only one straight line. Out of rest of the $15$ points, we have $^{15}C_{2}$ straight lines and any one point out of these $15$ points with any one of $10$ collinear points forms a straight line. Hence, total straight lines formed $=\,^{15}C_{2} + \,^{15}C_{1}\times\,^{10}C_{1} +\, 1$ $ = 256$.
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Concepts Used:

Permutations and Combinations

Permutation:

Permutation is the method or the act of arranging members of a set into an order or a sequence. 

  • In the process of rearranging the numbers, subsets of sets are created to determine all possible arrangement sequences of a single data point. 
  • A permutation is used in many events of daily life. It is used for a list of data where the data order matters.

Combination:

Combination is the method of forming subsets by selecting data from a larger set in a way that the selection order does not matter.

  • Combination refers to the combination of about n things taken k at a time without any repetition.
  • The combination is used for a group of data where the order of data does not matter.