Question

The true test of civilization is not the census, not the size of cities nor the crops, but the kind of_____the country_____out.

• A. governanc.......brings
• B. resources........takes
• C. man.......turns
• D. society, transforms

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The given question requires us to complete the sentence logically with the most appropriate pair of words from the given options. Let's analyze each option to determine the best fit:

1. Option Analysis:
   • Option 1: "governanc...brings" - This option seems somewhat relevant as governance can determine the state of a civilization, but "brings out" does not succinctly describe what is being brought out from a country in terms of civilization.
   • Option 2: "resources...takes" - This option implies something about extraction, which does not logically follow the context of analyzing civilization's essence.
   • Option 3: "man...turns" - The phrase suggests examining how men (people/citizens) are transformed or developed by the country, which aligns well with measuring the quality of a civilization.
   • Option 4: "society, transforms" - While this is relevant, the phrase "transforms out" is incorrect usage and does not logically fit the sentence.
2. Correct Option:
   • The correct answer is "man...turns" because the sentence is trying to convey that the true measure of a civilization lies in how it shapes and nurtures its people. This aligns with the famous quote by Ralph Waldo Emerson: "The true test of civilization is not the census, nor the size of cities, nor the crops, but the kind of man the country turns out."
3. Conclusion:
   • Therefore, the sentence is best completed as: "The true test of civilization is not the census, not the size of cities nor the crops, but the kind of man the country turns out."