Question:

The traffic assignment technique where the traffic arranges itself in congested networks such that the journey time in all used routes between an Origin-Destination pair are equal and less than those that would be experienced in all unused routes. This is known as

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User equilibrium ensures that traffic distributes in such a way that no individual route offers a better travel time for users.
Updated On: Dec 22, 2025
  • System equilibrium.
  • All-or-nothing.
  • User equilibrium.
  • Incremental.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the user equilibrium model, the traffic flow adjusts so that no individual user can improve their travel time by changing routes. In other words, the travel time on all used routes is equal, and no one will switch to an unused route because that would increase their travel time.
This corresponds to (C) User equilibrium.
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