Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Chapter X of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, deals with the law of Agency. The very first section of this chapter defines the key parties involved.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Section 182 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, provides the definitions of 'Agent' and 'Principal'. It states:
"An 'agent' is a person employed to do any act for another, or to represent another in dealings with third persons. The person for whom such act is done, or who is so represented, is called the 'principal'."
- Section 183 deals with who may employ an agent (must be of the age of majority and sound mind).
- Sections 180 and 181 deal with sub-agents.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The term 'Agent' is defined under Section 182 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872.
Match List-I with List-II\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{List-1} & \textbf{List-II} \\ \hline \text{(A) Hadley v. Baxendale} & \text{(1) Undue Influence} \\ \hline \text{(B) Henkel v. Pape} & \text{(II) Coercion} \\ \hline \text{(C) Manu Singh v. Umadat Pandey} & \text{(III) Quantum of Damages} \\ \hline \text{(D) Chikkam Amiraju v. Seshamma} & \text{(IV) Mistake} \\ \hline \end{array}\]