Question

The teacher told the students that the Earth revolves around the Sun.

• A. The teacher said, “The Earth revolved around the Sun.”
• B. The teacher said, “The Earth revolves around the Sun.”
• C. The teacher said, “The Earth is revolving around the Sun.”
• D. The teacher said, “The Earth had revolved around the Sun.”

Hint:

Universal truths and scientific facts always remain in the present tense in reported speech, regardless of the reporting verb’s tense.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The given sentence is in Indirect Speech. It expresses a universal truth: “The Earth revolves around the Sun.” Rule: Universal truths and facts remain in the present tense, even when reported. Therefore, the correct direct form remains: \(\Rightarrow\) “The teacher said, ‘The Earth revolves around the Sun.’” \boxed{\text{Correct Direct Speech: The teacher said, “The Earth revolves around the Sun.”}}