Question:

The statement true for $N_3^-$ is

Updated On: Aug 15, 2022
  • it has a non-linear structure
  • it is called pseudohalogen
  • the formal oxidation state of nitrogen in this anion is + 1
  • it is isoelectronic with $NO_2$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The electronic structure of azide ion $\left( N _{3}^{-}\right)$is a resonance hybrid of the following structure
Thus $N _{3}^{-}$ion has a linear symmetrical structure, since all atoms lie in a straight line. $N _{3}^{-}$is iso-electronic with $N _{2} O$ (22e $^{-}$)
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Concepts Used:

P-Block Elements

  • P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
  • P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.

P block elements consist of: