The standard plasticity chart for the classification of fine-grained soils is used to classify soils based on their liquid limit and plasticity index. The position of the point \( X \) in the diagram helps in determining the soil type.
- From the figure, \( X \) lies in the region that corresponds to inorganic clay with high plasticity.
- The plasticity index value of \( X \) is greater than 35, which is characteristic of high plasticity clay.
So, soil \( X \) can be classified as inorganic clay with high plasticity based on the IS classification system.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Match List-I with List-II:
Consider a reinforced concrete beam section of 350 mm width and 600 mm depth. The beam is reinforced with the tension steel of 800 mm\(^2\) area at an effective cover of 40 mm. Consider M20 concrete and Fe415 steel. Let the stress block considered for concrete in IS 456:2000 be replaced by an equivalent rectangular stress block, with no change in (a) the area of the stress block, (b) the design strength of concrete (at the strain of 0.0035), and (c) the location of neutral axis at flexural collapse.
The ultimate moment of resistance of the beam (in kN.m) is ___________ (round off to the nearest integer).
Two soils of permeabilities \( k_1 \) and \( k_2 \) are placed in a horizontal flow apparatus, as shown in the figure. For Soil 1, \( L_1 = 50 \, {cm} \), and \( k_1 = 0.055 \, {cm/s} \); for Soil 2, \( L_2 = 30 \, {cm} \), and \( k_2 = 0.035 \, {cm/s} \). The cross-sectional area of the horizontal pipe is 100 cm², and the head difference (\( \Delta h \)) is 150 cm. The discharge (in cm³/s) through the soils is ........ (rounded off to 2 decimal places).

The most suitable test for measuring the permeability of clayey soils in the laboratory is ___________.
Consider the beam ACDEB given in the figure. Which of the following statements is/are correct:
