Comprehension
The role of participative plural governance is central to the inclusive growth model that India has instituted. It has led to a growth-oriented, investor-friendly, and sustainable climate for business. India inherited the institutions of democracy at independence, then strengthened and reinforced it. This has enabled citizens to be active participants in governance. The judicial system allows for rule of law and recourse to justice. The media includes news channels, newspapers, journals, and the like. Often vocal and noisy, the media is one of the main sentinels of democratic processes.
Human rights are protected by the National Human Rights Commission, having civil rights activists and groups. Minority group interests are looked after by national commissions for minorities, scheduled castes, and scheduled tribes. The Right to Information Act is a milestone legislation for transparency and accountability in governance processes.
The Unique Identification Authority has rolled out ID Cards and expects to offer a number of social services. The UID project promises to be a game-changer in governance in India. The Indian governance system is federal, with responsibilities demarcated among Central and State Governments. While defense, foreign relations, and other areas rest with the Central Government, crucial sectors such as law and order, education, agriculture, rural development, and health are the responsibility of the State Governments. This helps State Governments to experiment with novel ideas.
The strength and resilience of democracy not only articulates the aspirations of people but also sustains an investor-friendly business climate. The governance agenda is constantly evolving and there is high awareness of the need for a more responsive, effective, and transparent process.
India’s growth process under a democratic government is a sustainable, humane, and just path to development.

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