Etard's reaction is a reaction in which aromatic aldehydes are formed by the reaction of aromatic compounds with acylating agents in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst.
- CH\(_3\)COCl (acetyl chloride) is the reagent used in Etard's reaction to form an aldehyde group in the aromatic ring.
- AlCl\(_3\) is a catalyst but does not directly serve as a reagent in Etard's reaction.
- CrO\(_3\) is an oxidizing agent and is not typically used in Etard’s reaction.
- NaOCl is sodium hypochlorite, which is not a reagent in Etard’s reaction.
Thus, CH\(_3\)COCl is the reagent used in Etard's reaction.