Question

The protection furnished by society to its members through a series of public measures against social and economic distresses is called as:

• A. Social welfare
• B. Social security
• C. Social work
• D. Social reform
• E.

Hint:

Social security is essential for protecting individuals from economic risks, providing financial support during times of unemployment, illness, or old age.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the concept of protection.
Social protection is a concept that refers to the protection provided by society to individuals in the face of life’s risks and challenges, especially related to financial hardships, illness, disability, or old age.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (1) Social welfare: Social welfare generally refers to services and programs aimed at improving the quality of life for individuals in society, but it is a broader term than the specific protection provided in times of distress.
- (2) Social security: Correct. Social security is a system of protection provided to individuals, including insurance programs, pensions, and benefits, to safeguard them from economic and social risks.
- (3) Social work: Social work refers to the profession focused on helping individuals and communities overcome challenges, but it is not the protection system itself.
- (4) Social reform: Social reform refers to changes made to improve society, but it does not directly describe the protection mechanism provided against social distress.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is Social security, which specifically refers to the protection provided by the government or society through various public measures to ensure citizens’ financial security in times of need.