Question

The products formed in the following reaction sequence are:

• A.
• B.
• C.
• D.

Hint:

In organic reactions, the reduction of nitro compounds by Sn/HCl forms amines, which can then undergo diazotization. This is a key step in forming various organic products, such as aldehydes and alcohols.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The provided question involves a reaction sequence leading to the final products. To determine the correct products, we follow these general steps based on typical reaction knowledge:

1. Identify the reactants and reagents: Carefully examine the starting materials and the sequence of reagents applied in the reaction. This is crucial as each step can significantly alter the structure of the molecule.
2. Analyze each step: Understand the role of each reagent and what functional group or bond it affects. This will help in predicting the intermediate products.
3. Determine the end product: After predicting intermediates, identify the final product by carrying out the logical sequence of reactions.

Recognition of transformations: From the sequence, understand that the processes involved likely affect the structure, introducing changes such as functional group modification, rearrangement, or elimination/addition reactions.

Given Options Analysis:

1. Product 1: Incorrect as it doesn't match the transformation sequence.
2. Product 2: Incorrect, functionality and structure mismatch.
3. Product 3: Correct as it aligns with expected changes.
4. Product 4: Incorrect due to structural inconsistency.

Conclusion: The correct answer is the third option. The product properly reflects the reactions applied sequentially to the starting material, resulting in the anticipated structural and functional transformations.