Step 1: Split the number into two halves.
The given number is 2451376538. It has 10 digits.
First half: 2 4 5 1 3
Second half: 7 6 5 3 8
Step 2: Arrange the digits in each half in ascending order.
Ascending order of the first half (2 4 5 1 3) is: 1 2 3 4 5.
Ascending order of the second half (7 6 5 3 8) is: 3 5 6 7 8.
Step 3: Combine the sorted halves to form the new number.
The new number is 1234535678.
Step 4: Compare the original number with the new number to find digits in the same position.
Original Number: 2 4 5 1 3 7 6 5 3 8
New Number: 1 2 3 4 5 3 5 6 7 8
Let's check each position:
Pos 1: 2 vs 1 (Different)
Pos 2: 4 vs 2 (Different)
Pos 3: 5 vs 3 (Different)
Pos 4: 1 vs 4 (Different)
Pos 5: 3 vs 5 (Different)
Pos 6: 7 vs 3 (Different)
Pos 7: 6 vs 5 (Different)
Pos 8: 5 vs 6 (Different)
Pos 9: 3 vs 7 (Different)
Pos 10: 8 vs 8 (Same)
Only one digit, the '8' at the 10th position, remains in its original place.