Comprehension
The passage below contains four questions. Based on the passage, choose the best answer for each question.
Sustainable development is the platform that links people, the planetary system, and the future. This has been done to explain what has been everything in a nutshell concerning sustainable development: it represents meeting today's needs without meddling with the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This has three pillars: economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental care.
Growth in an economy has been taken to mean an improvement in the standard of living and the creation of wealth simultaneously. On the other hand, it is disproportionate because its insatiable demands on natural resources will deplete them unless kept within limits. On a brighter note, environmental degradation has a scope to be checked. The end should thus be to strike a balance that supports economic development yet conserves the available natural resources for future generations. It means making people participate in society by giving opportunities and sharing resources equally. This also involves the reduction of inequalities and ensures that economic gains are well shared among these strata of people within the population structure. Economic growth, which does not lead to social inclusiveness, can increase disparities and trigger related social unrest or instability.
Environment protection is the process of preserving natural resources and natural ecosystems. Full detailing may differ from anti-pollution measures, sustainable management, and conservation of natural resources; the meaning remains the same—preservation of biodiversity at that particular time. The environment is basic to both aspects: it stands for the reason that a sound environment is a precondition for economic growth and social inclusion. The serious pursuit of sustainable development is required at each level of governance, business, and individual. It requires internal coherence at the policy and practice levels that provides transformative capacity toward sustainability. Other key levers for advancing sustainable development goals are innovation, education, and international cooperation.
Sustainable development is the platform that links people, the planetary system, and the future. This has been done to explain what has been everything in a nutshell concerning sustainable development: it represents meeting today's needs without meddling with the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This has three pillars: economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental care.
Growth in an economy has been taken to mean an improvement in the standard of living and the creation of wealth simultaneously. On the other hand, it is disproportionate because its insatiable demands on natural resources will deplete them unless kept within limits. On a brighter note, environmental degradation has a scope to be checked. The end should thus be to strike a balance that supports economic development yet conserves the available natural resources for future generations. It means making people participate in society by giving opportunities and sharing resources equally. This also involves the reduction of inequalities and ensures that economic gains are well shared among these strata of people within the population structure. Economic growth, which does not lead to social inclusiveness, can increase disparities and trigger related social unrest or instability.
Environment protection is the process of preserving natural resources and natural ecosystems. Full detailing may differ from anti-pollution measures, sustainable management, and conservation of natural resources; the meaning remains the same—preservation of biodiversity at that particular time. The environment is basic to both aspects: it stands for the reason that a sound environment is a precondition for economic growth and social inclusion. The serious pursuit of sustainable development is required at each level of governance, business, and individual. It requires internal coherence at the policy and practice levels that provides transformative capacity toward sustainability. Other key levers for advancing sustainable development goals are innovation, education, and international cooperation.
Question: 1
What are the three pillars of sustainable development mentioned in the passage?
What are the three pillars of sustainable development mentioned in the passage?
Updated On: Apr 28, 2025
- Economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection
- Economic stability, social justice, and environmental regulation
- Economic growth, social justice, and environmental law
- Economic equity, social harmony, and environmental conservation
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A) : Economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection.
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Question: 2
Why is unchecked economic growth problematic according to the passage?
Why is unchecked economic growth problematic according to the passage?
Updated On: Sep 13, 2024
- It leads to social inequality.
- It depletes resources and causes environmental damage.
- It hinders technological innovation.
- It reduces the quality of life.
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (B) : It depletes resources and causes environmental damage.
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Question: 3
How does social inclusion contribute to sustainable development?
How does social inclusion contribute to sustainable development?
Updated On: Sep 13, 2024
- By ensuring economic benefits are distributed fairly across society.
- By promoting environmental conservation.
- By accelerating economic growth.
- By encouraging technological advancement.
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A) : By ensuring economic benefits are distributed fairly across society..
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Question: 4
Which of the following is essential for achieving sustainable development according to the passage?
Which of the following is essential for achieving sustainable development according to the passage?
Updated On: Apr 28, 2025
- Increased industrialization
- Concerted efforts from various sectors
- Higher economic growth rates
- Stricter environmental laws
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (B) : Concerted efforts from various sectors
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