Question:

The number of singlets observed in the 1H NMR spectrum of P is ____.
the 1H NMR spectrum

Updated On: Nov 17, 2025
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Correct Answer: 3

Solution and Explanation

Analyzing the compound P, we need to determine the number of singlets in its 1H NMR spectrum. Each unique proton environment generates a distinct signal. Here's the breakdown:
  • OCH3 Group: Methyl protons adjacent to an oxygen atom typically produce a singlet as there is no neighboring proton to cause splitting.
  • Two CH3 Groups: Each methyl group on the aromatic ring, being isolated from other hydrogen environments (due to the para relationship on the benzene ring and lack of neighboring protons), will produce a singlet. The symmetry ensures they are equivalent.
In total, three distinct singlets should be observed, fitting the expected range of 3,3.
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