Question:

The number of benzenoid and non-benzenoid aromatic species present in the following list are respectively Naphthalene, Toluene, Cycloheptatrienyl cation, Anthracene

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Aromaticity can be classified into benzenoid and non-benzenoid compounds. Benzenoid compounds contain fused benzene rings, whereas non-benzenoid compounds might contain other ring structures but still adhere to the rules of aromaticity.
Updated On: Mar 18, 2025
  • 3, 1
  • 2, 2
  • 4, 0
  • 0, 4 

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Let's analyze each compound for its aromaticity.
- Naphthalene: It is a benzenoid aromatic species, as it has a benzene ring structure.
- Toluene: It is also a benzenoid aromatic species because of the benzene ring.
- Cycloheptatrienyl cation: This is a non-benzenoid aromatic species because it does not have a benzene ring structure, but it still maintains aromaticity due to the Huckel rule.
- Anthracene: This is a benzenoid aromatic species, as it consists of fused benzene rings.
Thus, the number of benzenoid species is 3 (Naphthalene, Toluene, and Anthracene), and the number of non-benzenoid species is 1 (Cycloheptatrienyl cation).
Thus, the correct answer is 3, 1.
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