We need to identify the motivating force that impels or drives us to attend to an object.
Step 1: Understand the key terms in the question.
The question asks for the "motivating forces that impels us to attend to an object." This means we are looking for what causes or drives us to direct our attention toward something.
Step 2: Analyze each option.
- (A) attention — Attention is the result or the process itself, not the motivating force. Attention is what we give to an object after being motivated. This is incorrect.
- (B) interest — Interest is a feeling of wanting to know about or take part in something. It is indeed a motivating force that drives us to attend to objects or activities. When we are interested in something, we naturally pay attention to it. This is correct.
- (C) aptitude — Aptitude refers to natural ability or talent to learn or do something. It is not a motivating force; it is a capacity or potential. This is incorrect.
- (D) emotion — Emotion can influence attention, but it is not the primary motivating force that impels us to attend to an object in a general sense. Emotions are temporary states, while interest is a more sustained motivating factor for attention.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Interest is the motivating force that drives or impels us to attend to an object. When we have interest in something, we naturally direct our attention toward it.
Final Answer: (B) interest