Question:
The major pigments in Rhodophyceae are
The major pigments in Rhodophyceae are
Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
- chlorophyll-a and b
- chlorophyll-a, c and fucoxanthin
- chlorophyll-a, d and phycoerythrin
- None of the above
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Chlorophyll $a$ and $b$ are found in members of Chlorophyceae.
Chlorophyll $a, c$ and fucoxanthin are principal pigments found in Phaeophyceae.
The members of Rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment $r$-phycoerythrin in their bodies. Apart from this, other major pigments found in them are chlorophyll a and chlorophyll
$d$.
Chlorophyll $a, c$ and fucoxanthin are principal pigments found in Phaeophyceae.
The members of Rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment $r$-phycoerythrin in their bodies. Apart from this, other major pigments found in them are chlorophyll a and chlorophyll
$d$.
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Concepts Used:
Algae
An Algae is a term mentioning a group of photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. It has chlorophyll and nucleus but no root, stem, leaves and many features like normal land plants. Algae is both unicellular (e.g. Euglenophyta) and multicellular (e.g. seaweeds). Algae do photosynthesis and help in oxygen production
Algae can live in various habitats like moist rocks, soils, water bodies (both freshwater and marine) and in some animals (e.g. Sloth). Unicellular Algae belong to the Protista Kingdom and Multicellular algae belong to the Plantae Kingdom, but formerly all algae are categorized under kingdom Plantae for their photosynthetic nature.
Also Read: Difference Between Algae and Fungi
