The magnetic force \( F \) acting on a straight wire of length \( l \) carrying a current \( I \), placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field \( B \), is given by:
\( F = I l B \)
This equation is derived from the Lorentz force law and is valid when the angle between the wire and magnetic field is \( 90^\circ \), i.e., they are perpendicular.
Correct Answer: \( IlB \)
A conducting bar moves on two conducting rails as shown in the figure. A constant magnetic field \( B \) exists into the page. The bar starts to move from the vertex at time \( t = 0 \) with a constant velocity. If the induced EMF is \( E \propto t^n \), then the value of \( n \) is _____.
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