Question:

The lowest female literacy in India in 2011 was in

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Census data is a vital tool for measuring literacy and identifying areas that require focused educational initiatives.
  • Bihar
  • Chhattisgarh
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Jharkhand
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the female literacy rate in India (2011 Census).
According to the 2011 Census of India, the national female literacy rate was 65.46%. However, this rate varied significantly across different states.
Step 2: State comparison.
Among all the Indian states, Bihar recorded the lowest female literacy rate of around 51.5%, which was much below the national average.
Step 3: Analyzing the options.
(A) Bihar: Correct. Bihar had the lowest female literacy rate in 2011.
(B) Chhattisgarh: Incorrect. Female literacy was higher than in Bihar.
(C) Madhya Pradesh: Incorrect. Though relatively low, it was above Bihar’s level.
(D) Jharkhand: Incorrect. Literacy levels in Jharkhand were higher than in Bihar.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, Bihar had the lowest female literacy rate in India in 2011.
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