The Preamble of the Constitution of India draws inspiration from several constitutions around the world, embodying ideals and values fundamental to the Indian Constitution. Let's analyze the influence and borrowing from the options provided:
- USA: The Indian Preamble's ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity are significantly inspired by the American Constitution. Additionally, the phrase "We the People" is directly influenced by the United States Constitution.
- France: The ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity in the Indian Preamble are derived from the French Revolution. The motto of the French Republic, "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," greatly influenced the framers of the Indian Constitution.
- Australia: While not directly related to the Preamble, the idea of a Concurrent List and the freedom of trade and commerce within Australia influenced the drafting of the Indian Constitution, reflecting broader structural influences.
Considering these influences:
- The United States and France have a direct impact on the language and ideals in the Preamble.
- Australia's influence, although not directly in the Preamble, reflects broader constitutional ideas integrated into the Indian Constitution.
The correct answer from the given options is: (A), (B) & (C).
This includes the influence of the US and French ideals, as well as Australian influences, albeit more on a structural than a direct preamble basis.