Question:

Which Article of the Indian Constitution is related to free and compulsory education for children of age 6 years to 14 years?

Updated On: Dec 21, 2025
  • Article-17
  • Article-21A
  • Article-46
  • Article – 356
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The question asks about the Article of the Indian Constitution that pertains to the provision for free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years.

Explanation:

In the Indian Constitution, Article 21A is specifically dedicated to the right of children to free and compulsory education. This was enacted after the 86th Amendment Act of 2002, which made education a fundamental right for children within the specified age group.

Context:

Article 21A aims to provide universal education to all children and is part of the state's directive to promote educational opportunities. This initiative supports the goal of making primary education accessible to every child.

Ruling Out Other Options:

  • Article-17: This article abolishes "untouchability" and forbids its practice in any form. It is unrelated to education.
  • Article-46: This article promotes the educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and other weaker sections but doesn't directly address compulsory education for all children.
  • Article-356: This is related to President's Rule, where the central government can take over state administration in certain conditions. It is not related to education.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is Article-21A, as it directly addresses the provision for free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years in India.

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