Question

The Land Acquisition Act came into force from

• A. 1st March 1955
• B. 1st March 1986
• C. 1st March 1994
• D. 1st March 1894

Hint:

For historical legislation, it is useful to remember the year of enactment as it places the law in its historical context. The year 1894 for the Land Acquisition Act signifies its colonial origins. Also, be aware of major laws that have been repealed and replaced, like this one.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Land Acquisition Act, 1894 was the primary law governing the acquisition of private land by the government for public purposes in India for over a century. It was a colonial-era legislation.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Land Acquisition Act, 1894, was enacted by the Imperial Legislative Council and received the assent of the Governor-General on 2nd February 1894. Section 1(3) of the Act states that it "shall come into force on the first day of March, 1894."
This Act has since been repealed and replaced by the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. However, the question specifically asks about the coming into force of the 1894 Act.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The Land Acquisition Act, 1894, came into force on the 1st of March, 1894.